U11–U12 · Coaching decisions
Teach a defender to delay from a safe gap
Give the defender an achievable space-protection task before introducing any attempt to regain possession.
CSV opens in a spreadsheet. Record anonymous group observations and keep the file on your device.
What you might see
The defender rushes straight at the carrier, reaches for the ball and is immediately passed. Repeating “win it” encourages the same lunge.
Check the cause first
The scoring rule rewards only regains
If a defender receives credit only for winning the ball, delaying looks like failure. Recognise protecting the target while staying balanced.
Approach speed removes choice
If the defender cannot stop before reaching the carrier, start farther away at walking pace. Practise matching direction while maintaining space.
Set up a focused activity
Use six players in three pairs, three balls and twelve cones. Each pair works in a separate 6 × 10 m lane with a clear 2 m buffer. Two cones mark each end line. The carrier begins with the ball; the defender starts about 3 m away between carrier and target. No tackles, reaching, pushing or body contact are allowed.
Use this as a short part of your practice. Explain one stage, allow several attempts and pause to observe before adding the next stage. Include water and rest whenever needed.
Protect a line
The carrier walks with the ball toward the far line. The defender moves to stay between carrier and target, keeping at least a 1 m gap. End each attempt after about ten seconds or a controlled crossing, then reset.
Notice balanced movement
Swap roles after three attempts. Ask whether the defender stayed able to change direction. A delay that preserves space is useful even though the defender never touches the ball.
Let the carrier choose a side
The carrier can move toward either end-line corner at walking pace. The defender adjusts position without lunging. Stop and reset whenever the gap becomes too small.
Reconnect with a game
Use the linked Delay and Show the Side session, which keeps ground play and no-contact defending. Observe whether the first defender slows the attack long enough for a teammate to recover.
One cue to try: Protect the route; stay ready to move.
Watch, then choose the next step
- Defender stays between ball and target.
- Clear gap remains without reaching.
- Defender can change direction without falling forward.
If it is too difficult
Have the carrier travel in one predictable direction. Allow the defender to begin nearer the target rather than trying to recover from beside the ball.
When the group is ready
Allow a slightly quicker controlled carry only while the defender maintains space. Keep the no-tackle rule; added contact is outside this introductory task.
If the defender repeatedly lunges, reduce speed and restore the delay objective. This guide does not teach tackling mechanics or promise match outcomes.
Use the observation sheet to compare what you saw before and after one change. It is a coaching note, not a player score or a promised rate of improvement.
Take the next step
Build it into a complete practice
Delay and Show a Side includes a full timeline, activity maps and player rotations. Choose the player count, equipment and duration before downloading.
Open Delay and Show a SideFurther reading
Session Pitch wrote the worked example and decision steps above. These coaching resources informed the general principles:
- How to defend like England: an introduction — Defending includes delaying an attack and protecting useful space.
- How to design football practices — Connect the practice outcome to observable behaviour and choose an appropriate level of opposition.
Reviewed 20 October 2026. Original guidance; not affiliated with or endorsed by the FA or FIFA. These examples have not been evaluated in live coaching sessions.